What is Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM)?

CGM systems continuously measure interstitial fluid glucose levels throughout the day and record this info in the reading device.

Our minute-to-minute glucose monitoring system, FreeStyle Libre 2, uses a small, discreet and easy to use1 sensor. It provides your patients with real-time glucose readings on their smartphones day and night.

CGM vs. Blood Glucose Monitoring

CGM offers various benefits for your patients over Blood Glucose Monitoring

Blood Drop icon

Blood Glucose
Monitoring

Measures glucose levels in blood

  • Requires finger pricks

  • Requires manual testing multiple times a day

  • Requires you to carry strips, lancet and meter to test

  • Provides glucose levels at a single moment of time

FreeStyle Libre 2 sensor icon

FreeStyle Libre 2 System

Measures glucose levels in interstitial fluid

  • Comfortable to wear2, no finger pricks so patients can manage their diabetes painlessly.2

  • Automatically measures, captures, and stores glucose data day and night for up to 14 days3

  • Sensor delivers readings directly to your patients smartphone◊,ǁ

  • Provides the whole picture about both the current glucose level and changes over timeφ

  • Continuous glucose monitoring help to see the impact of activities and food

  • Proven to reduce time in hypoglycaemia2,5 and improve overall glucose control4,5

How does the FreeStyle Libre 2 system works to provide continuous glucose monitoring?

FreeStyle Libre 2 sensor-based glucose monitoring technology allows people with diabetes to see their glucose levels in real-time.

1. Patients wear the sensor

The FreeStyle Libre 2 sensor is a small, unobtrusive, and easily applied2 to the back of the upper arm. The sensor comes with an applicator and uses a small, flexible tip that is inserted just under the skin.

2. Sensor measures glucose levels

The FreeStyle Libre 2 sensor continuously measures glucose readings through the whole wear period.

3. Patients view glucose readings on their smartphone

Patients who start their sensor using the FreeStyle LibreLink can see their glucose levels in real-timeII and receive optional alarms if they are too high or too low.¤

Alarms are available for FreeStyle Libre 2 reader users also^

 

Interstitial fluid vs. blood glucose readings

Why don’t interstitial fluid readings and blood glucose readings always match?

Glucose in the blood takes time to make its way into the interstitial fluid so there may be a lag time between the readings.

When glucose levels are stable, the two readings may be very similar. However, if glucose is rising or falling, then they might be different.

When blood glucose levels are stable,
the glucose measurement displayed by the FreeStyle Libre 2 sensor in the interstitial fluid, is similar to blood glucose.

When blood glucose levels increase,
the glucose measurement displayed by the FreeStyle Libre 2 sensor in the interstitial fluid may be below the blood glucose reading.

When blood glucose levels decrease,
the glucose measurement displayed by the FreeStyle Libre 2 sensor in the interstitial fluid may be higher than the blood glucose reading.

Watch the video to find out more about the difference between testing interstitial fluid vs. blood glucose:

Accuracy, quality & reliability

How accurate is continuous glucose monitoring?

FreeStyle Libre 2

The FreeStyle Libre 2 system has an overall MARD of 9.2%6,7

The FreeStyle Libre 2 system has an overall 9.2% MARD with 99.9% of readings in Zones A and B of the Consensus Error Grid without the need for finger prick calibration.6

93.2% within ±20/20%6
Percentages of total readings within ±1.1mmol/L of YSI reference values <4.4mmol/L or ±20% of YSI reference values ≥4.4mmol/L.

FSL2 MARD

Uncompromising quality

The FreeStyle Libre minute-to-minute glucose monitoring system offers uncompromising quality and reliability for you and your patients.

State-of-the-art manufacturing

with quality ensured through rigorous testing and precise factory-calibration

Smart quality checks

so your patients can rely on every reading. Every sensor conducts over 20,000 self-checks during its wear period.

Proven performance

with documented highest levels of safety and accuracy.

Trusted data security

 to ensure adherence to local privacy and cybersecurity standards to provide safeguarding of all personal health data.

Commitment to customer care

with a specialist team available to help with simple or complex questions, as well as quick and free of charge sensor replacements for patients.

No finger prick calibration, ever

Calibration is needed for commercially available CGM systems because the sensitivity of each sensor can vary within each batch that is made. The FreeStyle Libre 2 sensor is calibrated at the factory – so your patients won’t need to calibrate it using a finger prick, ever. This means you and your patients can be confident in the accuracy of the system, and that the accuracy you're receiving is what is reported, without being affected by discrepancies caused by finger prick calibration.

The FreeStyle Libre 2 System

Minute-to-minute glucose readings sent to your patient's smartphone to help them manage their diabetes more confidently9

Digital Health Solutions

Discover how you can get the most out of the FreeStyle Libre Portfolio with our Digital Health Solutions for both you and your patients

References & Disclaimers

Images are for illustrative purposes only. Not real patient or data.

† Finger pricks are required if glucose readings and alarms do not match symptoms or expectations. Glucose alarms are available for FreeStyle Libre 2 sensor users only.

◊ The FreeStyle LibreLink app is only compatible with certain mobile devices and operating systems. Please check the website for more information about device compatibility before using the app. Use of FreeStyle LibreLink may require registration with LibreView. 

ǁ Glucose readings are automatically displayed in the FreeStyle LibreLink app only when your patients' smartphones and FreeStyle Libre 2 sensor are connected and in range. 

φ FreeStyle Libre 2 reader users need to scan once at least every 8 hours , whereas FreeStyle LibreLink app users only; need to scan when Bluetooth® is unavailable to get glucose readings and fill in up to 8 hours of missing data.

¤ Alarms notifications will only be received when alarms are turned on and the Freestyle Libre 2 sensor is within 20ft unobstructed of the reading device.  Users must have override do not disturb settings enabled to receive alarms and alerts on their smartphone. 

~ FreeStyle Libre 2 flash glucose monitoring is continuous glucose monitoring system.

^ Patients choose which device they want to receive alarms: FreeStyle Libre 2 reader or FreeStyle LibreLink app. They must start their FreeStyle Libre 2 sensor with that selected device. Once the patient scans their FreeStyle Libre 2 sensor with that device, they can receive alarms only on that device.

1. Data on file, Abbott Diabetes Care, Inc.

2. Haak, T. Diabetes Ther (2017): https://doi.org/10.1007/s13300-016-0223-6

3 Unger, J. Postgrad Med. (2020): https://doi.org/10.1080/00325481.2020.1744393.

4. Yaron, M. Diabetes Care (2019): https://doi.org/10.2337/dc18-0166.

5. Leelarathna, L. N Engl J Med. (2022): DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa2205650.

6. Alva, Shridhara, Timothy Bailey, Ronald L. Brazg, Erwin S. Budiman, Kristin Castorino, Mark P. Christiansen, Gregory Forlenza, Mark Kipnes, David R. Liljenquist, and Hanqing Liu. “Accuracy of a 14-Day Factory-Calibrated Continuous Glucose Monitoring System with Advanced Algorithm in Pediatric and Adult Population With Diabetes. Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology, (September 2020). http://doi.org/10.1177/1932296820958754.

7. FreeStyle Libre 2 system Performance Data Sheet.

8. Data on file, Abbott Diabetes Care, Inc. Based on the number of users worldwide for the FreeStyle Libre portfolio compared to the number of users for other leading personal use sensor-based glucose monitoring systems.

9. Fokkert, M. BMJ Open Diab Res Care (2019): https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjdrc-2019-000809.

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